Abstract: Herbal medicines have been used since the dawn of civilisation to maintain health and to treat diseases. The WHO estimates that about three-quarters of the world's population currently use herbs and other forms of traditional medicines to treat their diseases. Even as we commence in the new century with its exciting prospect of gene therapy, herbal medicines remain one of the common forms of therapy available to the world population. Side effects of conventional medicine, efficacy of plant-derived drugs and growing interest in natural products has increased scientific interest in medicinal plants. A look at the research and investments that are going into medicinal plants looks alike, they will continue to play an important role in human health. They are used in preventive and curative treatments throughout the world. Though there is anecdotal evidence supporting the use of herbal medicines, scientific studies in this field is in its infancy.
For instance, Garlic is well known for assisting immune system to fight cancer. This claim is backed by epidemiological evidence, which suggests that garlic helps reduce the risk of gastrointestinal tract cancer. A research published in the Japanese Journal of Cancer, indicates that garlic offers protection against esophageal and stomach cancers. Research is on to investigate garlic's potential to prevent breast, prostate and uterine cancers. Another promising natural drug candidate is green tea. It has also demonstrated its effect against several forms of cancer, including skin, stomach, duodenum, colon, liver, lung, prostate and pancreas. Herbs are not an anachronistic throwback to a bygone era. Rather, herbs are a much-needed tool to strengthen our "nerve power" so we can more readily relax and manage the stress in our lives. Taken internally or in a therapeutic herbal bath, and with key nutrients on the side, herbs are a valuable component in any relaxation program.
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