THE PHARMA REVIEW (JUNE 2008) |
Need for NFI More Acutely
Felt
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Prof. Harkishan Singh |
Abstract: The
medico-pharmaceutical professions viewed that creation
of an autonomous Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission could
better serve the objective of preparation, publication
and distribution of the national pharmacopoeia. The
necessity of such a body was articulated by me at a
meeting of the Drugs Technical Advisory Board held on 24
December 1982. My suggestion for setting up an
autonomous commission was accepted by the Board in
principle and I was requested to prepare a working paper
on the subject, which I did and sent it to the Drugs
Controller (India) in July 1983. The Ministry kept
silent on the issue for over two decades and then made
use of the feasibility expressed in the working paper in
support of setting up a commission but otherwise what
was created was far from being autonomous. The case made
in the working paper was for an autonomous commission,
and not for a commission with guided autonomy which got
to be established.
I felt piqued and published a well-reasoned paper giving
all the background and projections on the subject. The
article 'Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission : What kind of
Autonomy?' was widely publicized in several journals
during 2005. Having taken a public stand, I declined to
be a part of this Commission in any form. There is a
need to examine the composition and structuring of the
Commission afresh, so that what has been established is
in tune with its counterparts in the better developed
countries.
Recently, the Indian Pharmacopoeia 2007 has been
published. With time there will appear comments on the
accuracy and on the standards laid in the respective
monographs. The change which immediately catches one's
eye is the departure from the usual practice of making
the respective categories and doses as part of the
monographs. The reason given by those involved in
preparing the publication is that the pharmacopoeia is a
book of drug standards and there is no need of including
the category to which a medicinal substance belongs or
to recommend a dose for it. The explanation given is
valid. However, the practising physician and pharmacist
look for a ready source of authentic drug dosage. So far
the pharmacopoeias published in India have been of help
for this information. A publication of a formulary type
can cover this kind of vital material. In our country
the National Formulary of India which used to be a
helpful compendium has become defunct and there is no
hope of its revival.
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